Gulf Coast Eye Care

Cataract Surgery FAQs

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Cataract Surgery FAQs

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Surgery Experience

Yes. You see lights, colors, and movements but not details. You will not see anything coming toward your eye.
You may feel pressure or cool water but not pain. Numbing drops can sting briefly. Sedation helps you relax.
Sedation lasts 15 to 30 minutes, though you may feel drowsy for several hours afterward. The duration depends on how much sedation you request and how your body processes sedative medications.
No. General anesthesia is not used. You are awake but relaxed with sedation and numbing drops.
Most patients feel little to no pain. You will receive numbing drops and medication to help you relax Tell us if you feel discomfort so we can adjust medication. After surgery, your eye may feel scratchy for a few days.
The surgery itself takes less than 15 minutes. Expect to be at the surgical center for up to 3 hours for preparation and recovery. You will need someone to drive you home.
Sensitivity varies. Patients who regularly use alcohol, anxiety medications, or opiate pain medications may need more sedation. Numbing drops block pain but not pressure, which some people may perceive as discomfort.
Sedative medications can cause short-term memory loss (amnesia). Many patients forget details of their first surgery, making the second feel different. They will tell us “I don’t remember any of this from my first surgery.” Because amnesia is a side effect, we cannot control it. We work to keep you equally comfortable for both eyes.
No. You wear a protective shield while sleeping for 1 week to prevent rubbing of your eye.
Most patients notice improvement within the initial days and weeks. Many can drive the next day, though results vary.

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Risks and Problems

Temporary blurry vision, dry eye, floaters, or glare/halos. These usually improve with time.
Cataract surgery is one of the most common procedures, with a 98% success rate. Risks are low but include infection, bleeding, retinal detachment, lens movement, and vision loss. We take many added precautions at Gulfcoast Eye Care to reduce the risks of cataract surgery.
Needing glasses after cataract surgery, especially in patients who opted for basic cataract surgery.
Severe pain is uncommon. It could indicate infection, inflammation, or increased eye pressure. Call immediately if this occurs.
Mild scratchiness for the initial days or weeks is normal. Significant or worsening pain is not.
Yes. Dryness is a common short-term side effect and usually improves over the first year.
While cataract surgery does not generally change your floaters in any long-term way, floaters may seem more noticeable after surgery once the cataract is gone.
No. Floaters remain after surgery.
No. It does not cause macular degeneration.
Rarely, from severe infection or retinal complication. This is very uncommon.
Most patients notice improvement. Halos or glare around lights may occur at first but usually fade.
These are a crescent-shaped shadow or a dark line at the side of your vision. The cause is not fully understood, but they usually fade over the first year.

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Recovery and Restrictions

Most patients resume normal light activities the next day. Avoid heavy lifting, contact sports, or strenuous exercise for at least the first week.
The surface of the eye heals in about 1 week. Vision usually stabilizes within 1 to 2 months, while full healing may take up to 3 months. Healing speed depends on your overall health, eye health, and how advanced the cataract was. Conditions such as diabetes and Fuch’s Dystrophy can slow healing. Some differences in healing time are not possible to predict in advance.
The incision seals within a few days and is usually stable by 1 week.
Most patients notice clearer vision within the initial days and weeks. Vision typically continues to improve and stabilize over 1 to 2 months, with complete recovery taking about 3 months.
Most return within 1 to 3 days if work is not physically demanding or in dirty environment that increases infection risk.
Usually within 1 to 3 days, once your vision meets legal driving standards. Many can drive the next day. If you are unsure, ask us at your first postoperative visit.
Yes, for normal daily tasks like putting on shoes. We recommend avoiding prolonged inversion (such as with yoga poses or inversion racks) and heavy lifting during the first week. If you want to be extra cautious, bend at your knees rather than at your waist.
A single accidental bend is unlikely to cause harm. Try to avoid prolonged bending/inversion in the first week.
No. It does not cause macular degeneration.
Rarely, from severe infection or retinal complication. This is very uncommon.
Light walking and exercise is fine immediately. Resume gym workouts after 1 week. Avoid swimming and hot tubs for the first week.
Most return within 1 week. Avoid exposure to dust, dirt, or sand during the first week to reduce infection risk.
Sneezing is unavoidable and rarely causes problems. Keep your mouth open when sneezing during the first week.
You can go the next day. Remind your stylist to avoid getting water and hair products in your eye.
Flying is safe immediately if there are no complications and no recent retinal surgery involving a gas bubble.
Corneal nerve endings take up to 1 year to fully heal. This is why dry eye symptoms are most common in the first year after surgery.

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Daily Activities

The same day. Watching TV does not harm your eye.
Yes, as soon as you are comfortable. Screen use does not affect healing.
The next day but avoid getting water directly in your eye for 1 week.
Do not rub your eye. Gentle cleaning of the eyelids is allowed after 1 week.
Wait at least 1 week, especially for eye makeup, since makeup removal involves rubbing.
Not required. Use your protective shield as instructed.
You may if they help the untreated eye. Wearing glasses won’t hurt the eye that has had cataract surgery. Final glasses are usually prescribed 4 to 6 weeks later.
Avoid this. It often causes imbalance although this depends upon the prescription difference between your two eyes. Ask about a temporary solution if needed.

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Aftercare

Most patients resume normal light activities the next day. Avoid heavy lifting, contact sports, or strenuous exercise for at least the first week.
The surface of the eye heals in about 1 week. Vision usually stabilizes within 1 to 2 months, while full healing may take up to 3 months. Healing speed depends on your overall health, eye health, and how advanced the cataract was. Conditions such as diabetes and Fuch’s Dystrophy can slow healing. Some differences in healing time are not possible to predict in advance.
The incision seals within a few days and is usually stable by 1 week.
Most patients notice clearer vision within the initial days and weeks. Vision typically continues to improve and stabilize over 1 to 2 months, with complete recovery taking about 3 months.
Most return within 1 to 3 days if work is not physically demanding or in dirty environment that increases infection risk.
Usually within 1 to 3 days, once your vision meets legal driving standards. Many can drive the next day. If you are unsure, ask us at your first postoperative visit.
Yes, for normal daily tasks like putting on shoes. We recommend avoiding prolonged inversion (such as with yoga poses or inversion racks) and heavy lifting during the first week. If you want to be extra cautious, bend at your knees rather than at your waist.
A single accidental bend is unlikely to cause harm. Try to avoid prolonged bending/inversion in the first week.
No. It does not cause macular degeneration.
Rarely, from severe infection or retinal complication. This is very uncommon.
Light walking and exercise is fine immediately. Resume gym workouts after 1 week. Avoid swimming and hot tubs for the first week.
Most return within 1 week. Avoid exposure to dust, dirt, or sand during the first week to reduce infection risk.
Sneezing is unavoidable and rarely causes problems. Keep your mouth open when sneezing during the first week.
You can go the next day. Remind your stylist to avoid getting water and hair products in your eye.
Flying is safe immediately if there are no complications and no recent retinal surgery involving a gas bubble.
Corneal nerve endings take up to 1 year to fully heal. This is why dry eye symptoms are most common in the first year after surgery.

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